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Politics

China issues white paper on right to development

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2016-12-01 10:38Xinhua Editor: Mo Hong'e ECNS App Download

The Chinese government Thursday issued a white paper on the right to development, expounding on its philosophy, practice and contribution.

The white paper, titled "The Right to Development: China's Philosophy, Practice and Contribution," said that development is the top priority of the Communist Party of China in governance and national revitalization, and the key to resolving all other problems.

It said that China is willing to join the international community to share its philosophy and experience and to boost sound development of global human rights.

According to the white paper, China has lifted 700 million people out of poverty through more than 30 years of reform and opening-up, accounting for more than 70 percent of the global reduction in poverty.

(Relate: 700 mln people lifted out of poverty in over 30 years: white paper)

The average life expectancy in the nation had grown from 35 years in 1949 to 76.34 years in 2015, ranking high among the developing countries, the white paper said.

The level of education has also soared. In 1949, more than 80 percent of the national population was illiterate, and the enrollment rate of school-age children was only 20 percent.

In 2015, net enrollment rate of school-age children at the primary school stage was 99.88 percent and that at the senior high school stage was 87 percent. China's higher education has approached the level of medium-developed countries, the white paper added.

China's Human Development Index (HDI) in 2014 ranked 90th among 188 countries, already in the high human development group, it said, citing the "China National Human Development Report 2016" released by the United Nations.

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White paper says China on forefront in int'l peacekeeping

According to the white paper titled "The Right to Development: China's Philosophy, Practice and Contribution," China has to date sent 33,000 military, police and civilian personnel to join UN peacekeeping missions. >>>

China establishes system to ensure people's right to development: white paper

China has established an integrated system of legislature, strategy development, planning, and judicial remedy to ensure its people' s right to development, and makes continued efforts to improve it. >>>

China has 670,000 non-governmental organizations: white paper

The number of non-governmental organizations that had registered at offices of civil affairs in China hit 670,000 by June 2016. The white paper titled "The Right to Development: China's Philosophy, Practice and Contribution," said there were 329,000 mass organizations, 5,028 foundations, and 336,000 private non-profit units. >>>

China provides world with $58 bln in development aid in six decades: white paper

China has provided approximately 400 billion yuan (about 58 billion U.S. dollars) in development aid to 166 countries and international organizations over the past 60 years. >>>

China has 1.3 bln mobile phone users: white paper

The total number of phone users in China hit about 1.54 billion by the end of 2015, and about 1.3 billion of them were mobile phone users. >>>

  

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