Bitcoin fans are salivating over the potential of long-awaited legitimacy for the currency when futures trading launches this weekend, but experts worry the risks associated with Bitcoin's Wild West-like nature could overshadow the debut.
The first Bitcoin futures trades kick off Sunday on Cboe Global Markets Inc's Cboe Futures Exchange, followed a week later by CME Group Inc's CME.
NASDAQ Inc plans to get into the mix next year, Reuters reported.
While Cboe, CME and NASDAQ offer strictly policed trading environments, the underlying Bitcoin market is riddled with crypto-exchanges lacking even basic oversight.
That has stoked fears of market manipulation, inaccurate pricing and systemic risk to clearing houses.
"I'm kind of taken aback by what's happened in the last three months," said Richard Johnson, an analyst at Greenwich Associates who owns digital currencies and considers himself a Bitcoin bull. "I'm concerned things are moving a bit too quickly."
Bitcoin's more than 10-fold upsurge this year has led to warnings of a bubble by the likes of JPMorgan Chase & Co CEO Jamie Dimon, who called it "a fraud" that will eventually blow up. Others, like Wall Street adviser Tom Lee, expect Bitcoin to top $100,000.
On Wednesday, its hypervolatility was on full display as it broke through $13,000 for the first time on the Luxembourg-based Bitstamp exchange, jumping more than 11 percent on the day. Since August 2011, Bitcoin has averaged a daily price change of nearly 3 percent, up or down, compared with a daily average change in the US dollar-euro cross rate of less than 0.5 percent since the euro's debut in 1999.
Traditional banks remain skeptical about dealing with Bitcoin exchanges.
