The physical and mental health of children in destitute rural areas is far below average levels, according to a report jointly released by the All-China Women's Federation and the National Health and Family Planning Commission. (Photo/Beijing Morning Post)
(ECNS) - A report on the nutritional and developmental status of children under six years old in China's poverty-stricken areas has revealed some alarming facts.
The physical and mental health of children in destitute rural areas is far below average levels, according to a report jointly released by the All-China Women's Federation and the National Health and Family Planning Commission.
Among China's 35.97 million destitute are approximately 3.3 to 4 million children under the age of six.
Researchers said they had seen six-year-old children in poor rural areas similar in height to city-dwelling two-year-olds.
According to the report, rates of children who suffer from weight and growth retardation in poor areas are six to eight times that of those in cities. Over 50 percent of children in these areas lack zinc, and a lack of Vitamin A is also apparent.
Only 24.8 percent of infants under six months old are breastfed, as many mothers leave their hometowns to work. The rate is far below the global average of 38 percent and the national average of 27.6 percent.
Another concern is that parents in poverty-stricken areas are more likely to neglect a child's need for respect and love, as parents struggle to care for their own safety and survival.
As much as 73 percent of children feel their parents treat them rudely; only 22 percent of children say they are regularly hugged by their parents; and only two percent of children say their parents play with them.
The report suggests that China needs to attach greater importance to child nutrition. It should also draft child-centered poverty-relief policies.
