Are Chinese losing their grip on writing characters?

The following face is not a person. It's a symbol, an idea, and a system that has existed and evolved for thousands of years. But this year, Chinese have woken up to a startling fact -- reliance on the keyboard means they are losing their writing skills, a traditional source of pride.

The first Chinese spelling bee exploded in popularity. Knowing a character is one thing, writing all the strokes is quite another.

"This kind of competition is much needed. It redirects our attention to Chinese characters, which are a fundamental component of the Chinese culture." Yu Hong, vice dean of College of Journalism and Communications at Peking univ., said.

But that component is falling apart. Many blame the digital era, where input relies on the romanized spelling system known as pinyin.

"We should focus not only on correctness, but also the aesthetic value, and the cultural significance embodied in Chinese characters." Yao Xishuang, director of Language Application Dept., of Education Ministry, said.

The smell of ink pervades this room. Writing goes back to its roots here. To deliver the full sophistication of a Chinese character, students must learn about its history, feel its beauty, and understand its logic.

"Writing here makes me understand one thing…to empty yourself and to rediscover your potential, which is not easy at my age." Calligraphy student Yang Liping said.

"The traditional writing calms you down and cleanses the heart. I think that's good for my kid in the future." Calligraphy student Li Huali said.

Even Da Vinci started by drawing eggs. Getting up early to study is considered a virtue. Correct writing requires the correct posture. And always respect your teacher.

Reporter:"I can't believe how quiet it is in this room. These kids are so focused. Their concentration and self-discipline is simply amazing. Even more amazing is that the youngest one is old four years old. And the most amazing thing is that she does it even better than me."

Yang Shufen is a renowned educator. She's spent a lifetime immersed in calligraphy. To her, each character is alive, carrying wisdom and energy. And technology is not an enemy.

"Keyboards and smart phones let us write faster. We need efficiency at work and in everyday life. When we write with our hand, we in fact write with our heart." Calligraphy master Yang Shufen said.

Calligraphy can spark enthusiasm for traditional Chinese studies. As Yang Shufen says, it's a different mentality and therefore, a different expression.