Xi calls for rule of law, deepening reforms(2)

Xi said some problems existed in distribution of resources for science and technology research that led to waste and repeated projects. He called for opening some major sci&tech infrastructure and large instruments to society at large. Intellectual resources are a nation's most important and crucial resources. The more arduous the reform, the more intellectual support is needed, he said.

Although think tanks in China have made important contributions to reform and modernization, they have not kept pace with the development of the society. China lacks think tanks with international influence and reputation, Xi said.

"A new type of think tank with Chinese characteristics is an important and pressing mission. They should focus on scientific and democratic decision making, modernization of the governing system and strengthening China's soft power," Xi told the meeting.

The think tanks should be led by the CPC and demonstrate Chinese characteristics and style. Think tanks should abide by the scientific spirit while encouraging researchers to make bold explorations. Think tanks should focus on the big picture, Xi added.

Think tanks affiliated to all departments -- Party, government, the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, the Army, enterprises -- as well as non-governmental think tanks, should be developed in a coordinated way to form a system with clear tasks and objectives, the President said, highlighting the importance of international reputation and influence, and professionalism.

The meeting was also attended by Li Keqiang and Liu Yunshan, members of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee, and deputy heads of the group.

Xi said rational and logical legislation was important in the interplay between reform and rule of law. Major reforms requires a legal basis and legislation which actively adapts to the needs of reform and development.

Reforms which proves effective should be written into legislation, while reform that needs to be piloted should be authorized through legal process.

Xi also called for amendment or abolition of laws and regulations that could not adapt reform, and clear interpretation of law.

Over 180 items of reform for rule of law put forward in the fourth plenary session should be put into the overall reform plan of the country, he said.