(ECNS) -- A research team in Taiwan has developed a type of transgenic banana, which is used as a vaccine to reduce the risk of pigs contracting a serious disease, according to the Taiwan-based China Times.
Huang Pung-ling, a leading professor on the team from National Taiwan University, said they transplanted the porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) into a banana plant's chromosomes and used the plant as a bioreactor to produce an oral vaccine. The stems and leaves are also effective against the virus, he added.
The syndrome, also called blue-ear pig disease or mystery swine disease, can cause serious damage to the swine breeding industry, he said.
Huang said the technology can be applied to cows and sheep to prevent viral diseases, and he expected that in less than 10 years, humans can use it against epidemic diseases.
Patents have already been secured in Taiwan, the mainland and the US, he said, adding that the vaccine can create as much as NT$5 billion ($167 million) in value on the mainland, considering the scale of its breeding industry.
The team's research result was published in the Plant Biotechnology Journal.
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